Thing
Канонический URL: http://schema.org/Thing
Самый общий тип чего-либо.
Свойство | Ожидаемый тип | Описание |
---|---|---|
Свойства от Thing | ||
additionalType | URL | Дополнительный тип для элемента, который обычно используется для добавления более конкретных типов от внешних словарей в синтаксис микроданных. Это отношения между чем-то и классом к которому он принадлежит. В синтаксисе RDFa, лучше использовать родной синтаксис RDF - аттрибут "TypeOf" для множественных типов. Инстументы Schema.org могут слабо понимать дополнительные типы, особенно те, которые определены извне. |
alternateName | Text | Любое альтернативное название медицинской сущности. |
description | Text | Короткое описание записи. |
image |
URL или ImageObject |
URL изображения записи. |
name | Text | Имя записи. |
sameAs | URL | Адрес веб-страницы, которая недвусмысленно указывает на идентичность элемента. Например, ссылка на страницу элемента на Википедии, Freebase страницу или на официальный сайт. |
url | URL | URL записи. |
potentialAction | Action | Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role. |
mainEntityOfPage |
CreativeWork или URL |
Указывает на страницу (или другую "CreativeWork"), для которой эта вещь является основной описываемой сущностью. Подробнее см. В [справочных материалах] (/docs/datamodel.html#mainEntityBackground). |
disambiguatingDescription | Text | A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation. |
identifier |
URL или Text или PropertyValue |
The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See [background notes](/docs/datamodel.html#identifierBg) for more details. |
Более конкретные типы
Объекты класса Thing могут являтся значениями следующих свойств
Свойство | В типах | Описание |
---|---|---|
about |
CreativeWork или CommunicateAction или Event |
Тема содержимого (о чем оно). |
category |
Product или Service или Offer или Invoice |
A category for the item. Greater signs or slashes can be used to informally indicate a category hierarchy. |
collection | UpdateAction | A sub property of object. The collection target of the action. |
instrument | Action | The object that helped the agent perform the action. e.g. John wrote a book with *a pen*. |
itemListElement | ItemList | For itemListElement values, you can use simple strings (e.g. "Peter", "Paul", "Mary"), existing entities, or use ListItem.\n\nText values are best if the elements in the list are plain strings. Existing entities are best for a simple, unordered list of existing things in your data. ListItem is used with ordered lists when you want to provide additional context about the element in that list or when the same item might be in different places in different lists.\n\nNote: The order of elements in your mark-up is not sufficient for indicating the order or elements. Use ListItem with a 'position' property in such cases. |
itemReviewed |
AggregateRating или Review |
То, о чем отзыв или оценка. |
mentions | CreativeWork | Указывает на то что CreativeWork ссылается на что-то (упоминает). |
object | Action | The object upon which the action is carried out, whose state is kept intact or changed. Also known as the semantic roles patient, affected or undergoer (which change their state) or theme (which doesn't). e.g. John read *a book*. |
option | ChooseAction | A sub property of object. The options subject to this action. |
produces | Service | The tangible thing generated by the service, e.g. a passport, permit, etc. |
purpose |
MedicalDevice или AllocateAction или PayAction |
Цель или цели данного устройства, например, предназначен ли он для диагностических или терапевтических целей. |
replacee | ReplaceAction | A sub property of object. The object that is being replaced. |
replacer | ReplaceAction | A sub property of object. The object that replaces. |
result | Action | The result produced in the action. e.g. John wrote *a book*. |
reservationFor | Reservation | The thing -- flight, event, restaurant,etc. being reserved. |
defaultValue | PropertyValueSpecification | The default value of the input. For properties that expect a literal, the default is a literal value, for properties that expect an object, it's an ID reference to one of the current values. |
error | Action | For failed actions, more information on the cause of the failure. |
item |
ListItem или DataFeedItem |
An entity represented by an entry in a list or data feed (e.g. an 'artist' in a list of 'artists')’. |
quest |
Game или VideoGameSeries |
The task that a player-controlled character, or group of characters may complete in order to gain a reward. |
gameItem |
Game или VideoGameSeries |
An item is an object within the game world that can be collected by a player or, occasionally, a non-player character. |
characterAttribute |
Game или VideoGameSeries |
A piece of data that represents a particular aspect of a fictional character (skill, power, character points, advantage, disadvantage). |
gamePlatform |
VideoGame или VideoGameSeries |
The electronic systems used to play video games. |
targetCollection | UpdateAction | A sub property of object. The collection target of the action. |
mainEntity | CreativeWork | Indicates the primary entity described in some page or other CreativeWork. |
actionOption | ChooseAction | A sub property of object. The options subject to this action. |
serviceOutput | Service | The tangible thing generated by the service, e.g. a passport, permit, etc. |
dataFeedElement | DataFeed | An item within in a data feed. Data feeds may have many elements. |
requiredCollateral | LoanOrCredit | Assets required to secure loan or credit repayments. It may take form of third party pledge, goods, financial instruments (cash, securities, etc.) |
Примеры
Schema Version 3.3